Content Posted in 2025
130nm Chip Design, Xander Gring
2023 - 2024 Annual Report, Jessica Segally and Rachael Muszkiewicz
96th Annual IASS Conference Call for Papers
A 3D Nash Solution for the Ukraine-Russia War, Matthew Landrum
Abscisic acid significantly correlates with increased anthocyanin synthesis in Brassica rapa, Emma Jacobs
A Checklist of Illinois Centipedes (Chilopoda), Gerald Summers, J. A. Beatty, and Nanette Magnuson
A Comparison of Gender Representation in Children’s Books, Katherine Naylor, Noemi Vela, Jordyn McNamara, Emma Sherling, Natalie Ensor, and Meghan McCann
Action Research Project- Hands On Science, Kayla N. Dybel
AI-Driven Sales Data Analysis for Family Express, Bhavaj Madev Varri, Haydar Cukurtepe, Manisai Chamakuri, Prathyusha Marri, Srikrupa Gutti, and Chinmai Pasupuleti
Algorithm for Predicting Bitcoin Fees, Mason Tulacz, Matthew Landrum, Kristian Simakoski, and Mason Ellerbroek
A List of the Fulgoroidea (Homoptera) of Southern Illinois, S. W. Wilson and J. E. McPherson
A List of the Prey Species of Podisus Maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), J. E. McPherson
A Multi-Modal Intervention to Improve Identification, Management, and Prevention of Early Childhood Caries in the Primary Care Setting, Rieley M. Hull
A Multi-Modal Intervention to Improve Identification, Management, and Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in the Urgent Care Clinic, Stephanie Krol
A Multimodal Intervention to Improve Treatment and Clinical Outcomes in Children With Recurrent Otitis Media, Daniel Courtaney
An Alternate Foodplant for Euphydryas Phaeton Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), Irwin Leeuw
An Annotated List of the Checkered Beetles (Coleoptera: Cleridae) of Michigan, D.C. L. Gosling
A New Species of Erioptera Meigen Crane Fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) From Michigan With Notes on Closely Related Species, Stephen W. Taber
Animals in the Sky, Jacqueline Rios-Castaneda
An Iron Oxide Mediated Solar Decoupled Electrolysis Cycle, Sarah Hill and Paul F. Smith
Annotated List of Trichoptera Collected Along Furnace Run of the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area in Northeastern Ohio, C. Peterson and B. A. Foote
Antiphons of Iron and Blood: The Inspirations of Tolkien's Poetry, Patrick J. Lyon
Are speech errors made by ELLs related to articulation differences between L1 and L2?, Fatima Mota
A Response to Claudio Testi on Tolkien and Aquinas, Seth Kreeger
A Review of the Biology of the Elm Spanworm (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), A. T. Drooz
A Search for Correlations between Binary Stars and Carbon Chemistry in Planetary Nebulae, Hunter Wood, Leah Shafer, Peyton McCallips, and Angela Webber
A simple Model Demonstrating How EMG Works, Pamela Hernandez-Espiritu, Bri Castle, and Rachel Bednarczyk
Assessing Indoor Air Quality in Industrialized Residential Areas Using Solid-Phase Microextraction and Silicon Wristbands for VOC Detection, Emily Broniewicz and Julie Peller
Assessing the contribution of geography and host use to genetic structure in New York populations of the parasitoid wasp, Aphidius ervi, Haley J. Plasman and David M. Althoff
Assessing the Effectiveness of AI-Generated Software in Withstanding Cyber Attacks, Dominic Niceforo and Haydar Cukurtepe
Assistive Technology: Cost-Effective Adaptive Switches, Grant Engelbert, Saeed Barnawi, Jonathan Orozco, and Reva Johnson
Associations Among Serropalpus substriatus (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) and Sirex (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) Communities, Tonya D. Bittner, Ann E. Hajek, and James K. Liebherr
A Story Through Two Mediums, Samantha Jefferson
A survey of native bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) at lakeplain prairie and prairie fen habitats in Michigan, Logan M. Rowe, Zachary M. Portman, David Cuthrell, Dan Cariveau, and Meredith Holm
A Synopsis of the Cimicoidea (Heteroptera) of Michigan, Daniel R. Swanson
“A Time of Fire and Cataclysm”: The Centrality of Cosmic War in Tolkien’s Round World Cosmologies, Kristine Larsen
Attraction of Diabrotica barberi Smith and Lawrence (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to Eugenol-Baited Traps in Soybean, Louis S. Hesler
Attribution Patterns and Relationship Satisfaction in ADHD Romantic Dyads, Brooke Spitler-Nigh and Sasha Foster
Backend Design and Development for Sales Data Insights Project, Oluwaseun Sinkaiye, Bhargav Boyapati, Sashank Nagubandi, Pradeep Kumar Bollepalli, Sai Krishna Rao Polasani, and Haydar Cukurtepe
Best Businesses for New Urbanist Communities: A Retake, Karl Besel, Tonya Thornton, Yusuf A. Nur, and Kenneth Chilton
Between the Earth and Sky, Amelia Maguire
Big Top Performer, Helen MacWilliams
Bilbo's Boethian Heroism, Wendy Marie Hoofnagle
Binary Modeling of the Very Hot White Dwarf - Main Sequence Star Binary GD 803, Angela Webber
Binary Star System Modeling of a Double White Dwarf System in the Planetary Nebula PN G012.1-11.2, Leah Shafer
Biological Control of Pests in Insect Collections, Henry Townes
Biology and Larval Morphology of Agrilus subcinctus (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), with Comparisons to the Emerald Ash Borer, Agrilus planipennis, Toby R. Petrice, Robert A. Haack, John S. Strazanac, and Jonathan P. Lelito
Blue Porch, Bill Stenson
Calibrating for Nonlinearity in the CIBER-2 Detectors, Lilly Blanton, Candice Fazar, and Michael Zemcov
Cavitation in Centrifugal Pumps, Gil Guinto
Celebrating Tolkien’s Legacy: Essays (2024), by Nancy Bunting, Seamus Hamill-Keays, and Toby Widdicombe, Douglas Charles Kane
CFD Analysis Comparison of Spoiler Effect on Airflow around Airbus 320 Midspan Airfoil, Jacob Daluga
Comparative Analysis of Drone-Based and Traditional Surveying Methods for Detention Basin Volume, Todd Wagner
Comparing Behavioral Interventions and Sensory Integration Therapy to Improve Occupational Performance in Children with Autism, Ashley Flores, Julianna Colon, Gianna Reyes, and Sara Story
Comparing Interventions for Improving Quality of Life in Pediatric Cancer Patients, Erica Habas, Rachel Kujawa, Veronica Lin, Ally Thaxton, and Sara Story
Consumption of Insect Pests by the Evening Bat (Nycticeius humeralis) in Southeastern Michigan, Olivia M. Münzer, Brian Schaetz, and Allen Kurta
Corixid Transients on Stream Riffles (Hemiptera: Corixidae), Ralph D. Stoaks, Joe K. Neel, and Richard L. Post
Corporate Taxation and Income Inequality: Implications for Labor, Capital, and the Distribution of Benefits, Aidan Obermueller
Correction to the Key (page 92) of Description of the Nymph of Ophiogomphus smithi (Odonata: Gomphidae), With a Key to the Species of Ophiogomphus in the Western Great Lakes Region TGLE 49(1&2): 78–97, William A. Smith and Kenneth J. Tennessen
Cover Art for TGLE Vol. 57 Nos 3 & 4
Cover Pages for TGLE Vol. 57 Nos 3 & 4
Crisis at the Stand and on the Streets: Understanding the Intersections Between Substance Abuse and Criminalization in Competency Outcomes Amongst People Experiencing Homelessness, Megan Goff, Kayla Smith, Kisie Temu, David Ankerberg, Madison Small, Kaori Hamatani Floyd, Lindsey Ortiz-Bautista, Abby Thompson, and Skylar Easha
Critical Utopia and Symbiosis in the Works of Octavia Butler, Samuel Burton
Description and Biology of Bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Michigan, Robert W. Husband, Roland L. Fischer, and T. Wayne Porter
Description of the Nymph of Ophiogomphus smithi (Odonata: Gomphidae), With a Key to the Species of Ophiogomphus in the Western Great Lakes Region, William A. Smith and Kenneth J. Tennessen
Determining Factors that Affect Gas Binding Specificity for the Carbon Monoxide Sensor, CooA, Alexa Lederhaus and Jaycie Thomas
Discovering New Plant-Based Compounds To Treat Oral Diseases: An Independent Research Project, Daileen Serrano, Jenna Yehyawi, Danielle Orozco-Nunnelly, and Jeffrey Pruet
Diversity and Activity of Ground-Dwelling Spiders (Araneae) in Four Sub-Communities in a Degraded Oak Woodland at the Chicago Botanic Garden, Cook County, Illinois, James F. Steffen and Michael L. Draney
Editor-in-Chief's Note, Surekha Rao
Effectiveness of Live-Action vs. Animated Videos in Education, Kaylee Shank
Effect of Estrogen on Hyphal-Wall Protein Expression in Candida Albicans, MacKenzie Sorrell, George Gundelach, Patrice Bouyer, and Harold Olivey
Effect of Simulated Microgravity on Candida albicans Resistance to Antifungal Drugs, Matthew Gaetano, Kendall Carter, George Gundelach, Patrice Bouyer, and Grace Jendreas
Effects of Music During Task Performance on Alpha Rhythm Patterns, Jordyn McNamara
Enhancing Guitar Sound Quality Through Vibrational Modulation and Listener Analysis, Dominic Rana, Cody Teske, Isaac Gilman, and Andrew Demik
Evil Twin Attack Mitigation With Virtual Private Networks, Harris Gustafson
Exploring Plant-Derived Compounds to Combat Microbial Infections Related to Space Travel, Karson Hollander, Gracie Holt, Megan Wolf, Sabrina Ezell, Jeffrey Pruet, and Danielle Orozco-Nunnelly
Fatal Attraction: Testing the Efficacy of Bee Attractants, Kristi Bugajski, Bri McFerson, Naomi Luangdilok, Jodie Brasseur, and Brad Albertsen
Fears and Pains and Rages: The Psychology of Gandalf's Anger, Nicholas Birns
Feminine Rage, Brianna L. Roll
Fetishization and Representation in Digital Fan Spaces, Mason Ellerbroek
Finding Potential Binary Stars in a Hubble Space Telescope Sample of Very Hot White Dwarfs, Peyton McCallips
First Record of Eurypogon niger (Melsheimer) (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae) in Illinois, Jordan D. Marché II
First Report of Retocomus wildii (LeConte, 1855) (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) From Nebraska, Edwin L. Freese
Fleas of the Norway Rat in the Superior, Wisconsin, Harbor Area (Siphonaptera: Ceratophyllidae, Hystrichopsyllidae), Darol L. Kaufmann and Norman D. Radtke
Flowers of Black-Seeded and Yellow-Seeded Oilseed Pennycress (Thlaspi arvense): Abundance, Timing, and Potential Insect Visitors, Frank Forcella, Riley Ellarson, Russ W. Gesch, Alex Hard, Nicholas J. Heller, Sarah Jandricic, M D. Marks, Yesuf Mohammed, William L. Perry, Winthrop B. Phippen, Lucas M. Roberts, Samantha Wells, Tad L. Wesley, and Julia Zhang
Fraud Detection in Health Insurance Claims using Machine Learning, Geetha Reddy Katam
From Multilingualism to Car Chats: What Viewers Want in Informational Videos, Anika Palm, Natalie Ensor, Meghan McCann, Kaylee Shank, and Ashlee Tracy
Full Issue for TGLE Vol. 57 Nos 3 & 4
Gallery Characteristics and Life History of the Ambrosia Beetle Anisandrus obesus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Big Tooth Aspen, Steven Cassar, Richard Roeper, Robert Beck, Todd Pomeroy, and Mark Bruce
Geographies of Scheele: On-Campus Housing and the Sorority Landscape at Valparaiso University, Kindra Stetzel
George C. Roberts Award Recipients
Golf, God, and The Hunger Games: The Usage and Social Implications of the ‘Magical Negro’ Trope in Film, Natalya Reister
Grief, Grieving, and Permission to Mourn in the Quenta Silmarillion, Dawn M. Walls-Thumma
Guitar Research, Thane T. Martin, Ruth Cook, and Chris Noga
Habitat Distribution of Carabid Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Northern Hardwood Forests of Michigan, Holly A. Petrillo and John A. Witter
He Is the Master of Wood, Water, and Hill: Is Tom Bombadil the True Key Keeper of the Old Forest?, Noelia Ramos
Host plant resistance of Viburnum taxa for the viburnum leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Fredric Miller and Chad Rigsby
Hydraulics Lookup Tool, Kurt Brown and Michael Albers
Ice Castles, Jacqueline Keren
Identification of Genetic Loci that Improve Plant Response to Precipitation Extremes, Abby Boyle, Ashlee Swierc, and Jane Kenney-Hunt
Impact of Exercise Programs on Overall Function in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis, Sydney Kmetz, Liz Reyes, Sidney Swanson, and Sara Story
Impact of Implementing an Updated Cervical Cancer Screening Protocol in the Primary Care Setting, Teri A. Koch
Importance of Researching ELL and SPED students, Avery Beardsley
Improving Hospital Discharges Before Noon: Implementation of a VIDA (Very Important Discharge Appointment), Nadia Paul
Improving Traffic Flow and Reducing Congestion Using Predictive Analytic, Yashwanth Revu
Induction Programs for Novice Teachers, Ann Batcha
#Information: A Content Analysis of the Antifeminist Movement on X, Katherine Naylor
Initial Responses of Carabidae (Coleoptera) to Intensive Biomass Harvesting and Soil Compaction in Aspen Stands of the Huron-Manistee National Forest, Oscoda County, Michigan, Robert Haack, Robert E. Acciavatti, Robert L. Davidson, and Toby Petrice
Instar Head Widths, Individual Biomass, and Development Rate of Forest Tent Caterpillar, Malacosoma Disstria (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae), At Two Densities in the Laboratory, Jocelyn M. Muggli and William E. Miller
Introduction to Special Issue on Tolkien and Psychology, Kristine Larsen, Sara Brown, and Christopher Vaccaro
Invertebrate Communities Associated with Three Early Phases of a Prairie Restoration Project, Tracy R. Evans, Meredith J. Mahoney, E. D. Cashatt, Bryon W. Cross, Geert R. de Snoo, and C. J.M. Musters
Investigating π0 and η Production from STAR 2013 Endcap Calorimeter Data, Lucas Opiola and Quinten Metts
Investigation of Traffic Counter Accuracy for Horse-Drawn Vehicles, Ellie McCauley and Jay Grossman
J.R.R. Tolkien in Central Europe: Context, Directions, and the Legacy (2023), edited by Janka Kaščáková and David Levente Palatinus, Andrew Higgins
Just War, Pacifism, and Inevitability of Conflict: Tolkien’s Changing Attitudes to War, Alexander Retakh
Juvenile Competency in Indiana: A Comparative Analysis of Legal Statutes and Forensic Psychological Guidelines, Lindsey Ortiz Bautista, Abby Thompson, Bryanna Bass, Allie Kom, David Ankerberg, Kaori Hamatani Floyd, Kisie Temu, Madison Small, Megan Goff, and Rylee Garza-Valtierra
Learning to Think Like a River Rat: Understanding Place and Identity Beyond the Nature/Society Divide, Nicholas Baxter
Life Becomes Art: How Franz Schubert's Music Reflects his Life, Chris DeGard
Liposome Size Control for Lymphatic Drug Delivery, Anna Fay, Makayla Mann, Kaspar Sepp, and Lauren Sestito
Localized Field Migration of the Adult Alfalfa Weevil, Clover Leaf Weevil, and Clover Root Curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and Its Implication for a Fall Pest Management Program, Robert D. Pausch, Stephen J. Roberts, Robert J. Barney, and Edward J. Armbrust
Maggots are Hot: Determining the Temperature Maggots Experience during Myiasis, Kristi Bugajski, Arturo Baranda, and Eris Nantz
Melin: Academic Reference Manager, Harris Gustafson
Microbial Reactions to Microplastics in Varying pH Conditions, Peter Cammarano and Sara Dick
Micromobility Paths at Valparaiso University, Veronica Melo and Connor McMahon
Mindfulness in the Military: A Weaponization of Buddhism, Sofia Portugal
Mixed Species Feeding Assemblages of Planthopper Nymphs (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea), S. W. Wilson and J. E. McPherson
Mobilizing Discord on the United States’ Many Borders: Critical Social Science and Geopolitical Complexity, Margath Walker
Modular and Scalable Biosignal Learning Platform, Hugo Salamon, Georges El-Howayek, and Reva Johnson
Monitoring Cavitation in a Cetrifugal Pump, Julia Radcliffe and Gil Guinto
Monstrous Feminine, Deviant Mother: Tolkien’s Shelob and the Grotesque Maternal, Sara Brown
More Doodles than Details? A Look at Children's Book Illustrations, Ana Bozinovsky, Meghan McCann, and Sophia Zisterer
Moths of the Douglas Lake Region (Emmet and Cheboygan Counties), Michigan: VIII. Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera), Brian Scholtens
Moths of the Douglas Lake Region (Emmet and Cheboygan Counties), Michigan: VII. Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), Brian G. Scholtens and Michael Sabourin
Mourning and Melancholia in The Lord of the Rings, Ali Mirzabayati
Movie Recommendation System, Vinay Karre
Native plant species show differential growth when planted at low and high densities, as well as in mixed species plantings, Alyssa Suprenant, Gavin S. Tabor, and Lilli Goss-Peirce
New Records of Aulacigaster neoleucopeza Mathis and Freidberg (Diptera: Schizophora: Aulacigastridae) from Wisconsin, Daniel K. Young and Craig M. Brabant
New Wisconsin State Records for Symmerus (Diptera: Ditomyiidae) and Synneuron (Diptera: Canthyloscelidae), Daniel K. Young
Notes and new records for parasitoids of exotic drosophilids in Indiana, USA (Hymenoptera: Figitidae and Braconidae), Elizabeth Y. Long and M Andrew Johnston
Notes on the Biology and Damage of Two Acrobasis Species (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Black Walnut in Michigan, Peter J. Martinat and William E. Wallner
NSE Bus Emulator for Valparaiso University ThinSat Project, Kenny Blanton and Ranger Scott
Observations on the Biology of the Slender Seedcorn Beetle, Clivina Impressifrons (Coleoptera: Carabidae), Robert D. Pausch and Lois M. Pausch
Occurrence of Spotted Wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) in Wild Berries in Forested Areas of Marquette and Keweenaw Counties, Upper Peninsula of Michigan, Alexis M. Shatrau and Erika I. Hersch-Green
Odonata of Coastal Peatland Habitats Adjacent to Lake Superior in Wisconsin, Robert B. DuBois, Julie M. Pleski, William A. Smith, and Eric J. Epstein
Open Source Flight Firmware Development for Autonomous Downlinking via SatNOGS, Blair Bram and Peter Sorenson
Open Source Step-by-Step Guide for Modifying Ride-On Cars: Accessible Opportunities to Empower Children with Disabilities, Ashley Velasquez, Quinn Brothers, Elliot Cook, Leah Pfister, Mason Pacyga, Reva E. Johnson, and Simon Sunblade
Optimization of Mordenite and Brooker's Merocyanine, Damon Virgo
Optimizing Resource Planning for the Perfect Cup, Ben Gaddini, Matt Latzke, and Joel Osterhus
Paradox, Trinity A. Costilla
Pd(0)-Catalyzed TMM Cycloadditions with Epoxide-Modified Precursors: A New Approach to 5-Membered Ring Synthesis, Nolan Brezina, Johana Parrillo, and Kevin Jantzi
Pedestrian Traffic Analysis for Building Site Selection: A Valparaiso University Case Study, Andre Durand and Jay Grossman
Perceiving the Perceiver: “Viewing” Sauron Through the Gestalt Theory of Perception, Cameron Bourquein
Pest and disease detection in corn with AI, Suma Dommati
Phyllopalpus pulchellus Uhler, the Handsome Trig (Orthoptera: Gryllidae), A Confirmed Michigan Resident, Mark F. O'Brien and Julie A. Craves
Predicting Chronic Disease Onset Using Wearable Data, Irshad Shaik
Predicting Running Backs Yearly Salary Based on On-Field Performance, Kristian Simakoski
Predictive Models for Health Monitoring in Wearable Devices, Manideep Akkinapelli
Probing Gluon Contribution to Proton Spin with STAR 2015 Endcap Electromagnetic Calorimeter Data, Christopher Noga
Probing medicinal plants for novel antimicrobial compounds, Edgar Padilla, Sabrina Ezell, Leah Streetman, and Nolan Brezina
Production and maintenance of proper neuron numbers in the developing and aging retina by Nell2, Adelyn R. Carney, Cory Meyers, Timmy Benz, Chizu M. Nakamoto, and Masaru Nakamoto
Progress Towards New Antimicrobial Agents, Abigail Burton, Brooke Ferkull, Danielle Orozco-Nunnelly, and Jeffrey Pruet
Quantitative Comparisons of Three Colocated Air Samplers with Simultaneous PM2.5 [Particulate Matter] Measurements, Emma G. Bollech, Abraham Orozco, and Christopher Iceman
Redescription of the female of Oobius depressus (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), newly found in Michigan, U.S.A., Serguei V. Triapitsyn, Toby R. Petrice, and Vladimir V. Berezovskiy
Rediscovery of Eucerceris zonata (Say, 1823) (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae), a Species thought to be Extirpated in Canada, Ludovic Leclerc, Deanna Dodgson, and Matthias Buck
Reflections of the People, Megan Wentz
Reported Bias Incidents in Northwest Indiana: An Examination of Newspaper Accounts, Sophia C. Brown and James Old
Report of a Native Foodplant for Haploa Confusa (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), Thomas J. Rosatti
Report of New Trichoptera Records for Ohio, David B. MacLean and Bonnie K. MaClean
Representing Middle-earth: Tolkien, Form, and Ideology (2024), by Robert T. Tally, Jr., Andrew Higgins
Rescues, John Picard
Resonances of Universalism in Tolkien's Legendarium, Nick Polk
Riddles in the Dark (of Space), or, Further Adventures Romanticizing Astronomers’ Middle-earth Identified Research, Kristine Larsen
Seasonal Flight Patterns of Hemiptera in a North Carolina Black Walnut Plantation. 1. Pentatomoidea, J. E. McPherson and B. C. Weber
Security and Accessibility, Ryan Nguyen
Sensit Technologies Swiss Army Programmer (SAP) App, Nate Beals and Aidan Vazquez
Shaping Young Minds: The Role of Picture Books in Promoting Prosocial Behavior, Natalie Ensor, Meghan McCann, Emma Sherling, Katherine Naylor, Noemi Vela, Jordyn McNamara, and Nayeli Cuevas
Simulation of the Effects of Stand Factors on Spruce Budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), W. P. Kemp, J. P. Nyrop, and G. A. Simmons
Sirex nigricornis (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) Oviposition Preference and Development in Relation to Host Age, and a Novel Live-Trapping System for Wood-Borers, Jessica A. Hartshorn, Larry D. Galligan, Ace J.W. Lynn-Miller, and Fred M. Stephen
Size Reduction Southward in Michigan's Mustard White Butterfly, Pieris Napi (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), W. H. Wagner Jr. and Michael K. Hansen
Slavic influences in the Soviet adaptation of The Fellowship of the Rings, Martina Juričková
Small Moments of Joy, Emma Jacobs
Social Isolation in Older Adults Transitioning to Assisted Living Facilities, Bryn Benzing, Alyssa Gonzalez, Adalynn Harper, Ariel Farrar, Riley Gaskill, Becca Haller, and Soniya Ottayil
Soil Metric Analysis Around Engquist Nature Preserve, Jack E. Colwell, Kora Morgan Stephey, Nicole L. Smar, and Jon-Paul McCool
Sounds of Battle and Battle of Sounds: Belliphonic in Tolkien, Ali Mirzabayati
Spatiotemporal Patterns of Population Decline in Oarisma poweshiek (Hesperiidae) in Michigan and Minnesota Between 1990 and 2013, Elise C. Rosengren and David A. Andow
Spatiotemporal Variation of Violet-Feeding Large Fritillaries (Euptoieta, Speyeria) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Central and Northern Wisconsin, Ann B. Swengel and Scott R. Swengel
Start-Up Lost Time at Signals Using Countdown Timers, Leah Haman and Lilli Goss-Peirce
Statement from the Indiana Academy of the Social Sciences and Board of Directors
Steady And Unsteady State Of Boeing 737 Airfoil, Gabriella Forde
Surveillance, Punishment, and Rebellion: The Eye of Sauron and Foucauldian Panopticism in J. R. R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings, Isabel M. Birge
Susceptibility of English Oak (Quercus robur) to the Twolined Chestnut Borer, Agrilus bilineatus (Coleoptera: Buprestidae): Observations from Michigan, Robert A. Haack and Richard W. Blank
Synthesis and Optimization of Berberine Derivatives as Antimicrobial Agents, Brooke Ferkull, Juan Ostos Hernandez, Danielle Orozco-Nunnelly, and Jeffrey Pruet
The Biogeography of a Disjunct Plant-Insect Relationship: Thimbleberry and Diastrophis kincaidii (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in the Great Lakes Region, Michael C. Rotter and Mac Strand
The Biology of the White Pine Sawfly, Neodiprion Pinetum (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) in Wisconsin, Aunu Rauf and D. M. Benjamin
“The Body of His Friendship”: Harmful and Healthy Masculinity in the Friendships of William Bankes in To the Lighthouse, Helen MacWilliams
The Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of an Undisturbed Lower Michigan Habitat, David C. Houghton
The “Chains” Of Command: Confronting The Role Of Gender In Perceptions Of Female Service Members’ Professionalism, Dani Schulz
The Cresset Occasional Paper: I, Valparaiso University and Gottfried Krodel
The Cresset Occasional Paper: III, Valparaiso University
The Cresset Reprints: Plum Creek Odyssey, Valparaiso University
The design and development of a Square Koch Fractal Slot Antenna for the BCON-2 satellite mission, Ben Jones and Thaddeus Malatlian
The Distribution of the Pentatomoidea in the Northeastern Quarter of the United States (Hemiptera), J. E. McPherson
The Eagle and the Dragon: US and Chinese Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America, Lucia Otten
The Effect of Midwest Precipitation Extremes on Growth Phenotypes in Arabidopsis thaliana: A Quantitative Genetics Perspective, Ashlee Swierc, Abby Boyle, and Jane Kenney-Hunt
The effect of temperature and vegetative substrate on the short-distance dispersal behavior of an invasive weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) to a protected dune thistle, Alyssa S. Hakes, Tina Czaplinska, and Monica Paniagua-Montoya
The Effect of Using Pelvic Floor Exercises Administered Through a Smartphone Application in Postpartum Women with Pelvic Floor Dysfunction, Elizabeth A. Russell
The Effects of Pristine and Aged Microplastics on Biofilm Formation and Antibiotic Production, Melanie Piunti and Sara Dick
The Effects of Rear Spoilers on Automobiles, Ryan Matchen
The English and the Welsh: Tolkien’s Rewriting of History in the Legendarium, Alexander Retakh
The Etymology of the Beetle Name Lucanus Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), H. D. Cameron
The European Antecedents of the Schmitt Box, Ronald Sterne Wilkinson
The Family Mantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) in North Dakota, Eduardo I. Faúndez
The Impact of CREW in the Elementary Classroom, Abigail Hall
The Impact of Religiosity and Violence Prevention Programs on Violence amongst Adolescents in the U.S., Ngoc Nguyen, John Paulson, Quentin Maynard, and Thu T. Ha
The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Nicaraguan Immigrants in Costa Rica, Callie Stillion
The Lake House, Vanessa Blakeslee
The Map of Wilderland: Ecocritical Reflections on Tolkien’s Myth of Wilderness (2022) by Amber Lehning, Andrew Higgins
The Mariner and his Astronomer Father: Victorian Masculinities in Númenor, Kristine Larsen
The MESS Project, Harris Gustafson, Sam Thyen, and Harley Eades
The Midwest’s New American Mother: The Story of Coeducation at the Valparaiso Male and Female College, Olivia Tambrini
The Mirror of Desire Unbidden: Retrieving the Imago Dei in Tolkien and Late Medieval English Literature (2024) by Giovanni Carmine Costabile, Łukasz Neubauer
The Moral Function of Invented Languages in J.R.R Tolkien's Legendarium, Mareike Huber
The Nameless Enemy: How Do You Solve a Problem Like “Mairon”?, Cameron Bourquein
The native and introduced bark and ambrosia beetles of Michigan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), Anthony I. Cognato, Nicolas Barc, Michael Philip, Robert Mech, Aaron D. Smith, Eric Galbraith, Andrew J. Storer, and Lawrence R. Kirkendall
Theology And Videogames: Addressing The Incoherent Metanarrative Within Our Churches On Videogames, Frank Maldonado
The Only Thriller J.R.R. Tolkien (Never) Wrote: Jungian Shapes of Evil in “The New Shadow”, Martin Hauberg-Lund Laugesen and Bo Kampmann Walther
The Origin of Unidentified Infrared Emission Lines in Planetary Nebulae Environments, Abigail Proskurniak and Joel Osterhus
The Revolutionary Bone Hunter: Mary Leakey, the Real Scientist Who Developed Paleoanthropology, Courtney Rose Ledbetter
The Songs of the Spheres: Lewis, Tolkien and the Overlapping Realms of their Imaginations (2024), edited by Łukasz Neubauer and Guglielmo Spirito, G. Connor Salter
The Spectrum of Feminism, Rayne Velazquez
The Tate Phenomenon: Examining Social Media Influencers through the Lens of Weber and Freud, Andrew Attinger
The Things that Connect Us: Fiber Arts with an Artistic Lens, Bryanna Bass
The Tides Of Time, The Tides Of Fate, And The Power Of Song, Tom Hillman
The Wheel of Fire: An Obsessive-Compulsive Reading of Frodo Baggins, Andreas J.W. Minshew
The X3 Guitar Processor: A Software Adaptation of Vintage Analog Technology, Jacob Griffin
Tidal Wound, Hope Lukasik
Tolkien and Attachment Theory : a Theory to Bind Them All?, Lelie Bremont
Transforming Sales Data into Business Insights with Front-End Innovation, Akshita Sangam, Rahel Ahmed Mohammed, Umamaheswari Balla, Neha Bandi, Sai Charan Chakravarthy Balusu, and Haydar Cukurtepe
Túrin Was Dead: To Begin With. Death, Fate, And A Happy Ending In The Book of Lost Tales, Thomas Hillman PhD
Turning Angels in Devils: The Portrayal of Christianity in Anime, Micah Koppang
Unequal Beginnings: The Motherhood Penalty and the Struggle for Paid Maternity Leave in the U.S., Aubree Wallen
Unfinished Business, Tabitha Porter
Uplift Valpo: Building a Leadership Portfilio, Adam Monnette
Use of Ambient Light in VAM 3D Printing, Ian Bos, Alex Miroballi, Kyan Luckett, and Nate Peyer
Use of Interdisciplinary Rounds for the Identification of Hospitalized Adults in Need of Palliative Care, Brenda A. Blunt
Using Computational Fluid Dynamics to Examine Fluctuating Pressure in Pitot Tube Measurements, Samuel Starkenburg
Using Games and Movement in the Classroom to Help Boost Students Comprehension, Madison Lynn
Validation of a PETE Timing Model for the Oriental Fruit Moth in Michigan and Central California (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae), B. A. Croft, M. F. Michels, and R. E. Rice
Variations, Leandro Fefer
VOLUME 27, ISSUE 2 FULL CONTENTS
Western Photography, Bradley Clompus
“What Ship Will Bear Me Ever Back”: Woundedness and the Western Sea, Janet Brennan Croft
What's On Your Mind?, Jay Bradley
Who’s That?: Prevalence of Anthropomorphism in Children’s Literature, Mary Beth Mihevc, Kaitlyn Moore, and Larissa Martins Pina
Wizard, Demon, Cat; Reformer, Satanist, Bureaucrat: a Diachronic Analysis of Three Modes of Sauron in the Legendarium in Light of The Book of Lost Tales, Cameron Bourquein
Writer's Block, Kiana Nunez
Xiphydria prolongata (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae): First North American Hosts and State Records for Connecticut and New York, Chris T. Maier and David R. Smith