Abstract
This paper examines Denethor, Steward of Gondor, as a central figure illustrating the interplay of pride, fear, and mortality in The Lord of the Rings. It analyzes how his Númenórean heritage, grief over the loss of his sons, and obsession with control shape his decisions, leading to passivity, mistrust, and self-destruction. Drawing on Northern literary traditions, including the Danes’ prayers to the Gastbona in Beowulf and Boethian reflections on pride and despair, the study situates Denethor’s downfall within a broader cultural and philosophical context. By exploring how his fear of death undermines judgment and heroic potential, the paper highlights the consequences of isolation, the misuse of authority, and the collapse of heroic resolve in the face of mortality.
Recommended Citation
Mirzabayati, Ali
(2025)
"“Pride and Despair”: Denethor’s Struggles Against His Self-woven Death,"
Journal of Tolkien Research: Vol. 22:
Iss.
2, Article 6.
Available at:
https://scholar.valpo.edu/journaloftolkienresearch/vol22/iss2/6
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