Document Type
Article
Publication Date
January 1992
Journal Title
Journal of Biochemistry
Volume
112
Abstract
MK (midkine) and HB-GAM (heparin-binding growth-associated molecule) constitute a new family of heparin-binding growth differentiation factors. The modes of expression of MK and HB-GAM during mouse development were quantitatively examined by mRNA hybridization. The following three distinct patterns of expression were observed in the brain/head region. On the 11th-13th days of gestation, MK was intensely, but HB-GAM relatively weakly expressed; on the 15th-19th days, both MK and HB-GAM expression became weaker; and in the neonatal period, HB-GAM was intensely expressed and MK expression increased slightly. The level of HB-GAM expression was lower than that of MK in the whole embryo on the 11th to 13th days of gestation. HB-GAM mRNA was detected in the kidney of newborn and young mice, where MK was more highly expressed. The identity of the weakly expressed MK and HB-GAM signals was confirmed by means of the polymerase chain reaction in the neonatal brain (MK), the head of 13-day embryos (HB-GAM), and the kidney of 7-day-old mice (HB-GAM). In conclusion, MK and HB-GAM are frequently co-expressed in the same cells and anatomic regions of the fetus or new born mouse, while their modes of expression differ.
Recommended Citation
Nakamoto, Masaru; Matsubara, Shyuichiro; Miyauchi, Teruo; Obama, Hiroya; and Muramatsu, Takashi, "A New Family of Heparin Binding Growth/Differentiation Factors: Differential Expression of the Midkine (MK) and HB-GAM Genes during Mouse Development" (1992). Biology Faculty Publications. 47.
https://scholar.valpo.edu/bio_fac_pub/47