Faculty Sponsor

Jana Stedman

College

Nursing

Department/Program

Physician Assistant Masters Program

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Symposium Date

Summer 7-24-2024

Abstract

Objective: compare the efficacy of gender-affirming care and mental health management for reducing suicide rates and suicidality in transgender adolescents. Methods: relevant, peer-reviewed research studies published within the past five years were identified by searching the Valparaiso University Christopher Center Library online databases. Results: both gender-affirming care and mental health interventions/programs are highly successful in reducing suicidality in transgender youth. For all transgender adolescents, social support systems composed of family, friends, and trusted adults are essential for reducing suicidality and accessing medical transition if desired. Conclusion: at this time, available research studies are limited in number and reliability (due to confounding factors), thereby limiting the ability to draw a definitive conclusion; however, available evidence suggests the efficacy of both modalities and an inherent need for both modalities to be utilized.

Key Words: transgender youth, gender diversity, gender nonconforming, gender nonbinary, gender-affirming care, mental health, suicide, psychotherapy, counseling, puberty suppression, gender-affirming hormones, adolescent mental health, depression, anxiety

Biographical Information about Author(s)

Victoria Cammarano, a physician assistant master's student, has a special interest in nephrology and is pursuing postgraduate fellowship opportunities in emergency medicine following graduation. As her personal passion, she also intends to participate in health advocacy for racial, sexual, and gender minority healthcare. In accordance with her interest in promoting health equity, she will be presenting on the “Efficacy of Gender-Affirming Care versus Mental Health Management in Reducing Suicidality in Transgender and Gender-Nonconforming Adolescents.”

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