Level of Education of Students Involved

Undergraduate

Faculty Sponsor

Todd Hillwig

College

College of Arts & Sciences (CAS)

Discipline(s)

Astronomy

ORCID Identifier(s)

0009-0003-8930-865X

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Symposium Date

Spring 4-30-2026

Abstract

Planetary nebulae are one of the last stages of stellar evolution for low-mass stars, which have a mass of less than about eight times the mass of the Sun. As the star ejects its outer layers, the high-temperature central star can ionize the gaseous ejected layers and make them glow. Also detected in a portion of planetary nebulae are binary central stars where another object is in orbit with the central star of the planetary nebula. Within the Galactic bulge, a statistically significant alignment between the orbital/nebular axis and the Galactic disk has been observed for the binary population of planetary nebulae. I propose a study that will model the angular change of a binary star system of the Galactic bulge to study whether this alignment can be caused by the Galactic gravitational potential.

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