"Improving the Synthesis of an Unnatural Fluorescent Amino Acid" by Stephanie Moore and Elliee Guido
 

Improving the Synthesis of an Unnatural Fluorescent Amino Acid

Faculty Sponsor

Dr. Thomas Goyne

College

Arts and Sciences

Discipline(s)

Biochemistry

ORCID Identifier(s)

Stephanie Moore 0000-0003-4295-4884; Elliee Guido 0000-0002-7829-1771

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Symposium Date

Spring 4-28-2022

Abstract

The long-term goal of this project is to more efficiently synthesize an unnatural fluorescent amino acid, 3-[7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl]-L-alanine, diazole for short. This fluorescent amino acid can be incorporated into a transparent protein, thus creating a "glow-in-the-dark" protein. A biocatalysis pathway is being explored to synthesize this diazole amino acid. Specifically, we used the enzyme glutathione S-transferase from the cyanobacterium T. elongatus to catalyze the key nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction. The gene for a His-tagged variant of this enzyme was inserted into a plasmid which was used to transform E. coli. Following protein expression, the cells were lysed and the enzyme was isolated using a nickel chelate column. Enzyme kinetics are monitored using LC-MS.

Biographical Information about Author(s)

Stephanie Moore is from Hobart, Indiana and will graduate from Valparaiso University in 2022. With a major in Biochemistry, Stephanie plans to enter into industry, and eventually obtain a PhD in Nutritional Biochemistry.

Elliee Guido is from Whiting, Indiana and will graduate from Valparaiso University in Spring of 2022 with a B.S in Chemistry. Elliee plans to go into the Chemistry work field, and then soon enter the medical field to become an anesthesiologist.

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