Document Type
Peer-Review Article
Abstract
Factors influencing occurrence, distribution, and ecology of sponges and sisyrids are discussed, with emphasis on northeastern North Dakota. New state records for North Dakota sponges, Eunapius Jraguis Leidy and Ephydatia fluviatilis L. and the sisyrids, Sisyra vicaria (Hagen) and Climacia areolaris (Hagen), and new county records for C. areolaris in northwestern Minnesota and Eunapius fragilis in northeastern North Dakota are reported. A rare association of the parasite, S. vicaria with the host, Ephydatia fluviatilis is also reported. Some physicochcmical relations of Eunapius fragilis found in the Forest River, North Dakota, are discussed.
Recommended Citation
Stoaks, Ralph D.; Neel, Joe K.; and Post, Richard L.
1983.
"Observations on North Dakota Sponges (Haplosclerina: Spongillidae) and Sisyrids (Neuroptera: Sisyridae),"
The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 16
(4)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22543/0090-0222.1482
Available at:
https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol16/iss4/13