Pd(0)-Catalyzed TMM Cycloadditions with Epoxide-Modified Precursors: A New Approach to 5-Membered Ring Synthesis

Level of Education of Students Involved

Undergraduate

Faculty Sponsor

Dr. Kevin Jantzi

College

College of Arts & Sciences (CAS)

Discipline(s)

Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Chemical Synthesis

ORCID Identifier(s)

0009-0006-8220-4083

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Symposium Date

Spring 4-24-2025

Abstract

Pd0-catalyzed trimethylenemethane (TMM) cycloaddition reactions have been used extensively to generate substituted 5-membered rings with high levels of regioselectivity, chemoselectivity, and stereoselectivity. These rings have many practical applications, such as polymer and pharmaceutical molecule synthesis. We aim to improve upon existing methodologies by introducing an epoxide functional group into the TMM precursor molecule, which should yield more highly functionalized products. A three-step synthesis of a TMM precursor has been achieved in 20% overall yield, quantified by structure and mass analysis at each step. Efforts are underway to determine the reactivity of this precursor in Pd0-catalyzed cycloaddition reactions with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds.

Biographical Information about Author(s)

Nolan and Johana are both students working through chemistry majors at Valpo. Both became interested in organic synthesis after learning chemistry at Valpo and plan to pursue science in the future.

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